Choosing the right underlayment is just as important as selecting the roofing material itself. The underlayment serves as a protective barrier between the metal roof and the roof deck, ensuring the longevity and performance of the roofing system. It provides additional protection against water infiltration, helps with noise reduction, and can improve energy efficiency. With various types of underlayments available, it’s essential to understand their characteristics and benefits to make an informed decision. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the different types of metal roof underlayment options you should consider, including:
- Asphalt-saturated felt
- Rubberized asphalt
- Synthetic underlayment
- Self-adhering membrane
- Metallic underlayments
- High-temperature underlayment
- Fire-resistant underlayment
- Felt-poly hybrid underlayment
- Peel -and-stick modified bitumen
👇 9 Types of Metal Roof Underlayments

Choosing the right underlayment can significantly impact the performance and longevity of your metal roof. In this section, we’ll explore nine different types of underlayments, detailing their unique benefits and applications.
1. Asphalt-Saturated Felt
Asphalt-saturated felt, often referred to as “felt paper” or “tar paper,” is one of the oldest and most traditional types of roofing underlayment. It is made by saturating a base of organic or fiberglass material with asphalt.
Benefits:
- Affordability: One of the most cost-effective options available.
- Availability: Widely available and commonly used in many roofing applications.
- Compatibility: Works well with most metal roofing systems.
Considerations:
- Durability: Less durable compared to modern synthetic options.
- Moisture Resistance: Can absorb moisture over time, which may affect its performance.
- Weight: Heavier than some synthetic alternatives, which can add to the overall load on the roof structure.
2. Rubberized Asphalt
Rubberized asphalt underlayment is made by combining asphalt with rubber polymers, creating a highly flexible and waterproof material. It typically comes with a peel-and-stick backing for easy installation.
Benefits:
- Waterproofing: Excellent water resistance, making it ideal for areas prone to heavy rainfall.
- Flexibility: Highly flexible, which allows it to conform to roof shapes and movements without cracking.
- Self-Sealing: The peel-and-stick backing provides a secure and tight seal around nails and fasteners.
Considerations:
- Cost: More expensive than traditional asphalt-saturated felt.
- Temperature Sensitivity: Can become less effective in extremely high temperatures.
3. Synthetic Underlayment
Synthetic underlayment is made from polypropylene or polyethylene, offering a modern alternative to traditional felt paper. It is designed to be lightweight, durable, and resistant to tearing and moisture.
Benefits:
- Durability: Highly resistant to tearing and punctures, providing long-lasting protection.
- Lightweight: Easier to handle and install, reducing labor costs and time.
- Moisture Resistance: Excellent resistance to water absorption and mold growth.
Considerations:
- Cost: Generally more expensive than asphalt-saturated felt but offers better performance.
- Slipperiness: Some synthetic underlayments can be slippery when wet, posing a safety risk during installation.
4. Self-Adhering Membrane
Self-adhering membrane underlayments are made from rubberized asphalt or modified bitumen, combined with a polymer film. They have a peel-and-stick backing for easy installation and are often used in high-risk areas such as valleys, eaves, and ridges.
Benefits:
- Easy Installation: The peel-and-stick application simplifies the installation process.
- Sealing Capability: Provides a watertight seal around fasteners and roof penetrations.
- Protection: Offers excellent protection against water infiltration and ice dams.
Considerations:
- Cost: Typically more expensive than other types of underlayment.
- Temperature Sensitivity: Performance can be affected by extreme temperatures, particularly during installation.
5. Metallic Underlayments
Metallic underlayments incorporate a layer of metal foil, usually aluminum, laminated onto a synthetic or asphalt base. They are designed to enhance energy efficiency by reflecting heat away from the roof surface.
Benefits:
- Energy Efficiency: Reflects radiant heat, reducing cooling costs and improving energy efficiency.
- Durability: Resistant to tearing and punctures, providing long-lasting protection.
- Moisture Resistance: Excellent resistance to water infiltration and mold growth.
Considerations:
- Cost: More expensive than traditional felt and some synthetic options.
- Installation: May require special installation techniques to ensure proper adhesion and performance.
6. High-Temperature Underlayment
High-temperature underlayment is specifically designed to withstand extreme heat conditions. It is made from materials that can endure high temperatures without breaking down, making it suitable for use with metal roofing systems.
Benefits:
- Heat Resistance: Can withstand high temperatures, making it ideal for metal roofs exposed to intense sunlight.
- Durability: Resistant to cracking and deterioration, even in extreme heat.
- Moisture Resistance: Provides excellent protection against water infiltration.
Considerations:
- Cost: Typically more expensive than standard underlayments.
- Specialized Use: Primarily used in high-temperature environments, which may not be necessary for all roofing projects.
7. Fire-Resistant Underlayment
Fire-resistant underlayments are designed to provide additional protection against fire. They are made from materials that are inherently fire-resistant or treated with fire-retardant chemicals.
Benefits:
- Fire Protection: Offers an extra layer of fire protection, enhancing the safety of the building.
- Durability: Resistant to deterioration from exposure to fire and heat.
- Versatility: Suitable for use in areas with strict fire safety regulations.
Considerations:
- Cost: More expensive than standard underlayments.
- Limited Availability: May not be as widely available as other types of underlayment.
8. Felt-Poly Hybrid Underlayment
Felt-poly hybrid underlayment combines the traditional felt material with modern polymer technology. This hybrid approach aims to offer the best of both worlds, providing durability and ease of installation.
Benefits:
- Strength: Enhanced tear resistance compared to traditional felt.
- Moisture Resistance: Better moisture resistance than standard asphalt-saturated felt.
- Installation: Easier to install due to the lightweight and flexible nature of the material.
Considerations:
- Cost: More expensive than traditional felt but typically less costly than full synthetic options.
- Performance: May not offer the same level of performance as high-end synthetic underlayments.
9. Peel-and-Stick Modified Bitumen
Peel-and-stick modified bitumen underlayments are made from asphalt combined with rubber or plastic polymers, providing enhanced flexibility and durability. They feature a self-adhering backing for easy installation.
Benefits:
- Waterproofing: Excellent water resistance, making it suitable for areas prone to heavy rain.
- Flexibility: Highly flexible, allowing it to conform to roof shapes and movements.
- Ease of Installation: The peel-and-stick backing simplifies the installation process.
Considerations:
- Cost: More expensive than traditional felt but offers superior performance.
- Temperature Sensitivity: Can be less effective in extremely high temperatures.
🙌 Choosing the Right Underlayment for Your Metal Roof with Boss Exteriors
Choosing the right underlayment for your metal roof is crucial for its longevity and performance. At Boss Exteriors, our expert team understands the unique benefits of each underlayment type, ensuring we cater to your specific needs and environmental conditions. We provide cost-effective asphalt-saturated felt, durable synthetic options, and rubberized asphalt for waterproofing. Our self-adhering membranes offer easy installation in high-risk areas, and metallic and high-temperature underlayments enhance energy efficiency and withstand extreme heat. For added safety, we offer fire-resistant underlayments, and our felt-poly hybrids and peel-and-stick modified bitumen combine the best of traditional and modern benefits.
Trust Boss Exteriors to make an informed decision, ensuring long-lasting protection for your home or building. Our comprehensive knowledge and commitment to quality make us the team you can rely on for all your roofing and home exterior needs. Contact us today to boost your home’s performance, durability, and energy efficiency, providing peace of mind for years to come.